Such initiatives aim at improving the quality of human life through developing and strengthening rural and peripheral areas. Therefore, several initiatives to mitigate these problems can be well-planned and implemented according to the needs and experiences of the Indonesians. 6 Diverse population problems such as unemployment and poverty require accurate mapping to overcome them. 5 Therefore, there is a need for cooperation to overcome these interrelated population problems that can lead to poverty. Moreover, there are efforts to increase labor productivity through targeted education and training of productive age. However, employment problems can be overcome by optimizing and empowering people to have high bargaining power as employees. This situation has been exacerbated further by population structure, whose productive age or the demographic bonus has increased.

IndonesiaвЂ™s workforce growth has not been followed by employment growth or the supply and demand for labor. 4 Employment problems stem from an increased workforce that is not accompanied by economic absorption capacity, employment opportunities, and labor productivity. Thus, population problems, especially labor and poverty problems can be overcome more optimally. And subsequently can improve the competitiveness of Indonesian society. 3 The role of family and community in solving population problems, namely forming quality families and communities. Labor issues, unemployment, and poverty, which are high in Indonesia, are all acknowledged by families. Therefore, to overcome the problems, there is a need for coordination by the Central, Provincial, and Regional Governments. Despite the governmentвЂ™s efforts to reduce poverty, it has not been alleviated yet. 1 Moreover, poverty is another problem facing the population, which has been a drawback to development. This law answers the demands for harmonization and synchronization of overlapping, contradictory laws, and obstacles in the investment process, which is a source of industrial conflict. The Omnibus Law on Job Creation, created by the Government, is a breakthrough in handling labor issues. Today, the diversity of population problems, especially unemployment, is a common obstacle to progress. Furthermore, formal educational institutions, including schools (47.8%), and community organizations (youth organizations, PKK/Family Welfare Program, Integrated Health Service Post, and religious organizations) (49.6%) provided information.Д¬onclusions: In conclusion, efforts to increase the knowledge about population issues can be done by optimizing the function of television, close circles, the role of formal educational institutions and social organizations. Additionally, officers or communities that provide abundant information about population issues are friends, neighbors, and relatives (72.8%). The source of information widely used by respondents is the television (91.9%). The commonly recognized issues are unemployment (95.5%), employment (97.1%), and poverty (97.1%). Results: According to the research data, 51.5% of respondents understood population issues.

The data included in the 2019 SKAP Keluarga on population issues will be analyzed using descriptive quantitative analysis. The data were taken from the 2019 Performance and Program Accountability Survey (SKAP) of the Population of KKBPK (Population of Family Planning and Family Development), Central Java Province. This study aims to determine the family knowledge of population issues.Дesign and Methods: This research used the secondary data analysis (SDA) method. Therefore, the Provincial and Regional Governments need to carefully plan the development programs by analyzing the family knowledge of population issues. Background: The population growth rate of Central Java Province is considerably above the ideal.

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